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Free survival kit

French survival kit

The 45 essential phrases and 111 key words to get by in French when travelling.

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  • 45 phrases
  • 111 key words in the PDF
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Greetings

FrenchRomanizationEnglish
Bonjourbon-ZHOORGood morning
Bonjourbon-ZHOORGood afternoon
Bonsoirbon-SWARGood evening
Comment allez-vous ?ko-mahn ta-LAY voo?How are you?
Bien, mercibyen, mer-SEEFine, thank you
Enchanteahn-shahn-TAYNice to meet you
Au revoiroh ruh-VWARGoodbye
A bientotah byen-TOHSee you soon
S'il vous plaitseel voo PLAYPlease
Merci beaucoupmer-SEE bo-KOOThank you very much

Asking for directions

FrenchRomanizationEnglish
Ou est...?oo ay...?Where is... ?
A gaucheah GOSHTo the left
A droiteah DRWATTo the right
Tout droittoo DRWAHStraight ahead
Je suis perdu(e)zhuh swee per-DUEI am lost
Pouvez-vous m'aider ?poo-VAY voo may-DAY?Can you help me?
Comment aller a l'aeroport ?ko-mahn ta-LAY ah la-ay-ro-POR?How do I get to the airport?
Arretez-vous icia-reh-TAY voo ee-SEEStop here

Emergencies

FrenchRomanizationEnglish
Au secours !oh suh-KOOR!Help!
Appelez la police !ah-puh-LAY lah po-LEES!Call the police!
J'ai besoin d'un medecinzhay buh-ZWEN duhn med-SENI need a doctor
Appelez une ambulance !ah-puh-LAY uhn am-buh-LAHNS!Call an ambulance!
Je suis allergique a...zhuh swee a-ler-ZHEEK ah...I am allergic to...
On m'a voleohn mah vo-LAYI have been robbed
Ou est l'hopital ?oo ay lo-pee-TAL?Where is the hospital?
Je ne me sens pas bienzhuh nuh muh sahn pah BYENI don't feel well

At the restaurant

FrenchRomanizationEnglish
Une table pour deux, s'il vous plaituhn TAH-bluh poor DUH, seel voo PLAYA table for two, please
La carte, s'il vous plaitlah KART, seel voo PLAYThe menu, please
Qu'est-ce que vous recommandez ?kes kuh voo ruh-ko-mahn-DAY?What do you recommend?
Je suis vegetarien(ne)zhuh swee vay-zhay-ta-RYENI am vegetarian
C'est delicieux !say day-lee-SYUH!This is delicious!
L'addition, s'il vous plaitla-dee-SYON, seel voo PLAYThe bill, please
De l'eau, s'il vous plaitduh LOH, seel voo PLAYWater, please
Sans glutensahn gloo-TENGluten-free

At the hotel

FrenchRomanizationEnglish
J'ai une reservationzhay uhn ray-zer-vah-SYONI have a reservation
Je voudrais une chambrezhuh voo-DRAY uhn SHAHM-bruhI would like a room
A quelle heure est le depart ?ah kel UR ay luh day-PAR?Until what time is check-out?
Le Wi-Fi est-il gratuit ?luh wee-fee ay-teel grah-TWEE?Is Wi-Fi free?
La climatisation ne fonctionne paslah klee-mah-tee-zah-SYON nuh fonk-SYON pahThe air conditioning is not working
Pouvez-vous apporter des serviettes ?poo-VAY voo a-por-TAY day ser-VYET?Can you bring towels?

Getting around

FrenchRomanizationEnglish
Un billet pour...uhn bee-YAY poor...A ticket to...
A quelle heure part le train ?ah kel UR par luh TREN?What time does the train leave?
Ou est la gare ?oo ay lah GAR?Where is the train station?
Combien coute le taxi ?kom-BYEN koot luh TAK-see?How much is the taxi?
Deposez-moi iciday-po-ZAY mwah ee-SEEDrop me here

30 key words to remember

FrenchRomanizationEnglish
OuiweeYes
NonnohnNo
Mercimer-SEEThank you
De rienduh RYENYou're welcome
Pardonpar-DOHNSorry
EauohWater
Nourriturenoo-ree-TURFood
Hoteloh-TELHotel
Aeroporta-ay-ro-PORAirport
Hopitalo-pee-TALHospital
Policepo-LEESPolice
Pharmaciefar-mah-SEEPharmacy
DroiteDRWATRight
GaucheGOSHLeft
PresprayNear
LoinlwenFar
Combien ?kom-BYEN?How much?
Ou ?oo?Where?
Quand ?kahn?When?
Aujourd'huioh-zhoor-DWEEToday
Demainduh-MENTomorrow
Marchemar-SHAYMarket
TaxiTAK-seeTaxi
Metromay-TROMetro
Eurouh-ROEuro
Restaurantres-toh-RAHNRestaurant
Toilettestwa-LETToilet
CarteKARTCard
Telephonetay-lay-FONPhone
Ouvertoo-VEROpen

In context: 5 scenes to get by

On arrival

You land at Paris Charles-de-Gaulle in the early evening. The hall is huge and you are looking for the taxi exit. An agent meets your gaze, you greet him and ask for directions.

  • Bonjour (bon-ZHOOR) : Good afternoon
  • Enchante (ahn-shahn-TAY) : Nice to meet you
  • Ou est...? (oo ay...?) : Where is... ?
  • Comment aller a l'aeroport ? (ko-mahn ta-LAY ah la-ay-ro-POR?) : How do I get to the airport?

In the taxi

The taxi driver loads your suitcase and asks for your destination. You give him the hotel address, you want to check the price before leaving, then you will ask him to stop right in front of the entrance.

  • Arretez-vous ici (a-reh-TAY voo ee-SEE) : Stop here
  • Combien coute le taxi ? (kom-BYEN koot luh TAK-see?) : How much is the taxi?
  • Deposez-moi ici (day-po-ZAY mwah ee-SEE) : Drop me here
  • S'il vous plait (seel voo PLAY) : Please

At the cafe

You enter a bistro in the early evening. The waiter seats you and hands you the menu. You hesitate over the daily special and ask for advice before ordering water and the bill.

  • La carte, s'il vous plait (lah KART, seel voo PLAY) : The menu, please
  • Qu'est-ce que vous recommandez ? (kes kuh voo ruh-ko-mahn-DAY?) : What do you recommend?
  • De l'eau, s'il vous plait (duh LOH, seel voo PLAY) : Water, please
  • L'addition, s'il vous plait (la-dee-SYON, seel voo PLAY) : The bill, please

In an emergency

You feel sick after a meal and you need help quickly. You ask where the nearest hospital is and you mention that you are allergic to certain foods.

  • J'ai besoin d'un medecin (zhay buh-ZWEN duhn med-SEN) : I need a doctor
  • Je ne me sens pas bien (zhuh nuh muh sahn pah BYEN) : I don't feel well
  • Je suis allergique a... (zhuh swee a-ler-ZHEEK ah...) : I am allergic to...
  • Appelez une ambulance ! (ah-puh-LAY uhn am-buh-LAHNS!) : Call an ambulance!

On departure

On the morning of departure, you want to confirm check-out time at the reception, then catch a taxi to the airport. Before leaving, you warmly say goodbye to the hotel staff.

  • Le Wi-Fi est-il gratuit ? (luh wee-fee ay-teel grah-TWEE?) : Is Wi-Fi free?
  • Comment aller a l'aeroport ? (ko-mahn ta-LAY ah la-ay-ro-POR?) : How do I get to the airport?
  • Au revoir (oh ruh-VWAR) : Goodbye
  • A bientot (ah byen-TOH) : See you soon

Cultural notes

  1. Saying "bonjour" when entering a shop, restaurant or elevator is an absolute rule of politeness in France. Skipping this greeting can be perceived as rude, even between strangers.
  2. Using "vous" (formal you) remains the norm with strangers, shopkeepers and in professional settings. Wait until you are offered to use "tu" before switching.
  3. Meals are sacred in France. People avoid eating while walking or taking work calls at the table. Bread accompanies almost every dish.
  4. Tipping is optional since service is included in the bill. Leaving one or two euros for a coffee or five percent at a restaurant is still appreciated when service has been good.
  5. In Quebec, most French codes are retained but the use of "tu" comes faster than in France. In Belgium and Switzerland, French coexists with other official languages.
  6. In French-speaking Africa, French is often a second language after a local one. Politeness formulas are more elaborate, asking about the family remains a required step.
  7. Numbers differ by country: "soixante-dix" and "quatre-vingt-dix" in France, "septante" and "nonante" in Belgium and Switzerland. Pay attention to context to avoid confusion.
  8. The French value conversation and debate but often avoid money as a personal topic. Asking about a salary or rent can be considered intrusive.

Keep the whole kit on your phone

The 45 phrases, 111 key words and the cultural notes in a PDF to keep offline or print. We also send it to you by e-mail.

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A family language

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The language of your parents, your grandparents or your partner. The one you want to pass on to your children.

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Speaking the language of the country means reconnecting with its people.
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Now, at home, we speak French.
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Children who speak French are the greatest cultural wealth you can bring to your family.
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About this kit

French is spoken by approximately 320 million people in 29 countries across five continents. From Paris to Montreal, from Dakar to Brussels: with this kit, you have the bare minimum to get by in any French-speaking city.

French has approximately 320 million speakers across five continents. Twenty-nine countries have adopted it as an official or co-official language, from France to Canada (Quebec), from Belgium to Switzerland, including Senegal, Ivory Coast, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Morocco and Madagascar. It is one of the six official languages of the UN and one of the working languages of several international organisations (European Union, NATO, International Olympic Committee). This massive reach makes it an exceptional travel companion, particularly on the African continent where it often serves as a lingua franca between populations speaking different languages. French grammar is known to be complex (genders, agreements, irregular conjugations) but spelling remains relatively regular. Pronunciation poses challenges: specific nasal sounds (an, on, in, un), liaisons between words, the dreaded French "u". Beyond language, the Francophone world opens the door to precise cultural codes: the systematic "bonjour" when entering a shop, the strict rule of using "vous" with strangers, the importance of meals as social moments, conversation and debate as national passions. Regional varieties (standard French, Quebecois, Belgian, Swiss, African) remain mutually intelligible despite distinct accents and lexicons. This kit gathers the essentials to handle an airport arrival, a taxi ride, a restaurant order, a medical emergency and a smooth departure. Memorize these expressions before leaving and you will gain confidence from the very first hours on site.

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